Southern Fried Chicken
There are a few things in life that can’t be improved by little deep frying. The chicken I think is the ultimate deep-fried food and this southern fried chicken is one of the best-fried chicken you will ever make in your kitchen. Southern fried chicken has to be balanced, in other words, you need to have a tender and crispy skin on the outside. The first thing is to poach the chicken in milk first and this makes them so succulent.
Another reason why this chicken is so crunchy on the outside is that you double it in flour, in the eggs then flour again. After you flour to coat and dip your chicken in buttermilk, let it rest first before frying it. This will allow your chicken to form a crust and warm to room temperature which will help it cook through evenly.
When frying, make sure that your oil is at the right preheated temperature. If it’s too hot, the outside of your chicken will get burned, if it’s cold, the chicken will get soggy and greasy. Do not ever use extra virgin olive oil on fried chicken as it’ll result in bitter-tasting meat. Go for a neutral-tasting oil like canola, vegetable or, most preferably, peanut oil.
Do not overcrowd your pan with chicken as this will lower the oil’s temperature and hasten up the cooking time. Do it in small batches instead. A cast iron pan is a must for a perfectly cooked fried chicken as it holds the temperature well and heats evenly which also results in a perfectly cooked chicken. Rather than deep-frying or submerging your chicken entirely into the pan or deep fryer, only 3/4 of the chicken should be covered in hot oil.
The weight of the chicken will cause it to sit just almost above the surface of the oil which will create a crispy crust without burning. Don’t let anything fried sit on a paper towel too long as it’ll start to steam and make it soggy. Instead, drain your chicken using a wire rack over a baking sheet. They’ll cool crisp and dry off all at once easily.
Ingredients;
- 2 tablespoons paprika
- 2 tablespoons freshly ground black pepper
- 2 teaspoons garlic powder
- 2 teaspoons dried oregano
- 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 1 cup buttermilk
- 1 large egg
- Kosher salt
- 4 pounds of chicken legs or drumsticks
- 1 1⁄2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1⁄2 cup cornstarch
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 4 cups vegetable shortening or peanut oil
Instructions;
- Combine the paprika, black pepper, garlic powder, oregano, and cayenne in a small bowl and mix thoroughly with a fork.
- Whisk the buttermilk, egg, 1 tablespoon salt, and 2 tablespoons of the spice mixture in a large bowl.
- Add the chicken pieces toss and turn to coat. Transfer the contents of the bowl to a gallon-sized zipper-lock freezer bag and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, and up to overnight, flipping the bag occasionally to redistribute the contents and coat the chicken evenly.
- Whisk together the flour, cornstarch, baking powder, 2 teaspoons salt, and the remaining spice mixture in a large bowl.
- Add 3 tablespoons of the marinade from the zipper-lock bag and work it into the flour with your fingertips.
- Remove one piece of chicken from the bag, allowing excess buttermilk to drip off, drop the chicken into the flour mixture, and toss to coat.
- Continue adding chicken pieces to the flour mixture one at a time until they are all in the bowl.
- Toss the chicken until every piece is thoroughly coated, pressing with your hands to get the flour to adhere in a thick layer.
- Adjust an oven rack to the middle position and preheat the oven to 350°F.
- Heat the shortening or oil to 425°F in a 12-inch straight-sided cast-iron chicken fryer or a large wok over medium-high heat.
- Adjust the heat as necessary to maintain the temperature, being careful not to let the fat get any hotter.
- One piece at a time, transfer the coated chicken to a fine-mesh strainer and shake to remove excess flour.
- Transfer to a wire rack set on a rimmed baking sheet. Once all the chicken pieces are coated, place the skin side down in the pan.
- The temperature should drop to 300°F; adjust the heat to maintain the temperature at 300°F for the duration of the cooking.
- Fry the chicken until it’s a deep golden brown on the first side, about 6 minutes; do not move the chicken or start checking for doneness until it has fried for at least 3 minutes, or you may knock off the coating.
- Carefully flip the chicken pieces with tongs and cook until the second side is golden brown, about 4 minutes longer.
- Transfer the chicken to a clean wire rack set on a rimmed baking sheet and place in the oven.
- Cook until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the breast registers 150°F and the legs register 165°F, 5 to 10 minutes; remove the chicken pieces to a second rack or a paper-towel-lined plate as they reach their final temperature.
- Season with salt and serve—or, for extra-crunchy fried chicken, go to step 7.
- Place the plate of cooked chicken in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour, and up to overnight.
- When ready to serve, reheat the oil to 400°F. Add the chicken pieces and cook, flipping them once halfway through cooking, until completely crisp, about 5 minutes.
- Transfer to a wire rack set on a rimmed baking sheet to drain, then serve immediately.